nosql

MongoDB Introduction NoSQL databases are non-relational databases that are used to store and retrieve data. MongoDB is a popular NoSQL database that is used to store data in the form of documents. Feature SQL (Relational Databases) NoSQL (Non-Relational Databases) Schema Fixed schema Dynamic schema for unstructured data Scalability Vertical scalability (scale-up by adding more powerful CPU, RAM, SSD) Horizontal scalability (scale-out by adding more servers) Complexity Tables with rows and columns, complex queries with JOINs Document, key-value, wide-column, or graph formats, simpler queries Transactions ACID properties (Atomicity, Consistency, Isolation, Durability) for reliable transactions BASE properties (Basically Available, Soft state, Eventual consistency) less strict than ACID Development Model Mature, with established standards More flexible and evolving rapidly Use Cases Well-suited for complex queries and transactions, e....

Big data Just data Structured data: data that has a defined length and format for each record. It’s stored in a fixed format such as a relational database or spreadsheet. It’s easy to search and analyze. It’s used for transactional data. Unstructured data: data that has an unknown length and format. It’s stored in a free format such as a text file. It’s difficult to search and analyze. It’s used for non-transactional data....